MD

Maryland Tenant Rights & Lease Laws

Maryland's tenant protections vary dramatically by jurisdiction. Montgomery County and Prince George's County have some of the strongest local tenant ordinances outside of California. Baltimore has its own dynamics. And in rural Maryland, you're largely on state law alone — which is significantly weaker.

Last updated: April 2026

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Security Deposit Rules

Maximum Deposit Varies
Return Deadline 45 days after move-out
Interest Required No

Notice Requirements

Landlord Entry Notice 24 hours
Lease Termination Notice (Month-to-Month) 30 days
Rent Increase Notice 30 days

Maryland leases in suburban DC that don't reflect Montgomery County's rent stabilization protections. Baltimore commercial leases in older buildings with maintenance provisions that shift capital repair costs to tenants. Auto-renewal clauses in a market where rents have risen sharply in the DC suburbs.

Rent Control

Rent Control: Yes (some jurisdictions)

Habitability & Repair Requirements

Maryland landlords are required to maintain rental units in habitable condition. Maryland is moderately tenant-friendly statewide with a 2-month deposit cap and defined entry notice. Montgomery and Prince George's counties provide significantly stronger local protections including rent stabilization. Baltimore City has its own ordinances.

Eviction Process

The DC Metro area drives Maryland's commercial and residential demand. Bethesda, Rockville, and Silver Spring command premium rents with vacancy rates under 5%. Baltimore's commercial market has struggled with office vacancy post-pandemic. Annapolis benefits from state government and Naval Academy presence.

Tenant Protections & Notable Laws

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the security deposit limit in Maryland?
Maryland caps security deposits at 2 months rent. Deposits held more than 6 months must accrue interest at a set rate, which varies annually.
Does Maryland have rent control?
Maryland has limited rent stabilization in Montgomery County and Prince George's County, but no statewide rent control. These county programs limit rent increases for covered properties.
What is the entry notice requirement in Maryland?
Maryland doesn't specify a statutory notice period, but courts apply a reasonableness standard. 24 hours is the market norm. Negotiate this into your lease.
How long does a Maryland landlord have to return a security deposit?
45 days from move-out, with an itemized list of deductions. The landlord must also account for any interest earned on the deposit.
What tenant rights does Maryland provide for habitability violations?
Maryland tenants may withhold rent, use 'rent escrow' (paying rent into court escrow), or terminate the lease for serious habitability violations. Written notice to the landlord is required before exercising these rights.

Cities in Maryland

Find city-specific lease guides for major markets in Maryland:

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